Optical Spectrum Analyzer (OSA)
What is an Optical Spectrum Analyzer?
Fundamentally, an Optical
Spectrum Analyzer (or OSA) is an instrument designed to measure and display the
distribution of power of an optical source over a specified wavelength span.
The absolute power of the signal is typically displayed in dBm and the wavelength
of the signal is typically expressed in nanometers (nm). The instrument can
also be set to display alternate units such as Milliwatts (mW) for Power in the
vertical scale and THz for frequency in the horizontal scale.
Why use an Optical
Spectrum Analyzer?
There are numerous
methods for measuring spectral information in the industry. These solutions
include Spectrophotometers, FTIR or CCD based spectrometers to name a few,
Despite the multitude of alternate spectroscopy solutions available, a
traditional monochromator based Optical Spectrum Analyzer is considered by many
to be the most useful and conveniently packaged solution for many reasons.
These reasons include:
·
Broad wavelength range
·
High resolution and
level sensitivity
·
Fast measurement sweep
speed
·
Self-Contained
stand-alone system with a built-in display screen
·
A stable, reliable and
repeatable platform
·
Built-in data analysis
features
·
Built-in calibration
light source to ensure accuracy (Standard on all Yokogawa models, added cost
option for most others)
·
Certified Calibrations
·
Multiple built-in
remote control ports
·
Standardized interface
software and drivers
Who needs an Optical Spectrum
Analyzer?
The number of new
optics related applications has experienced tremendous growth and has created a
vast variety of industries/organizations that require advanced optical spectral
measurements. These industries span across a multitude of sectors including;
Telecommunications, Consumer Electronics, Healthcare, Life Science/Medical
Research, Security, Sensing, Microscopy, and Gas/Chemical Analysis, and
Environmental Monitoring just to name a few. More specifically, below is a
summary of the categories of OSA users.
·
Optical Component
Suppliers (Lasers Diodes, LEDs, Optical Transceivers, etc.)
·
Communications
Equipment/System Manufacturers (Network Equipment, Laser Systems, Biotech
Systems)
·
Internet/Voice/Data
Service Providers, Carriers (Telcos, Wireless backhaul, Cable TVs, Video sites,
Cloud services)
·
Universities,
Educational organizations
·
Research Labs (Private
and Government)
·
Government Agencies
and Sub-Contractors
·
Aerospace Companies
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